Warwick Control, Digital Yacht and the National Marine Electronics Association (NMEA) have collaborated to produce the following white paper describing NMEA 2000 vulnerabilities to cyberattacks and mitigations that can be taken.
This paper discuss the known vulnerabilities that have been identified with the NMEA 2000 protocol. These include weaknesses with the address claim and transport protocols, and covert communication channels using method based on steganography. Techniques that can improve the robustness of NMEA 2000 to cyberattacks are also described in this white paper.
You can download the white paper by clicking on button Download below.
